甘肃省交通运输厅着力办好交通领域20件民生实事******
2022年,按照甘肃省委省政府用心用情办好民生实事的部署要求,甘肃省交通运输厅坚持以“交通之为”回应“民生之呼”,在提前超额完成“新建1万公里自然村(组)通硬化路”民生实事的同时,抓关键、解难题、盯进度,办成了20件群众最关心、最急迫的交通民生实事,让发展实绩更有温度,让惠民答卷更有厚度,让人民群众过上更有品质的生活。
加快构建普惠公平的农村公路网,让农民群众的幸福感更强
农村公路通达更深。连续2年将自然村(组)通硬化路建设列为交通运输头号民生实事,在完成1万公里自然村(组)通硬化路目标的基础上,启动实施新一轮农村公路建设和改造,累计建成1.1万公里自然村(组)通硬化路,实现5464个自然村(组)通硬化路。同时,吸纳6800余人参与自然村(组)路建设和养护,发放劳务报酬近1.3亿元,使群众成为农村公路建设的参与者、受益者。
农村公路安全系数更高。投资3.3亿元,完成153座农村公路危旧桥梁改造;投资4.89亿元,实施村道安全生命防护工程3645公里,农村公路、桥梁等交通基础设施安全防护水平进一步提升,有力保障了农民群众出行安全。
农村物流运输更畅。推进构建“一点多能、一网多用、功能集约、便利高效”的农村运输发展新模式,进一步完善覆盖县、乡、村三级的农村物流网络体系。建成清水县、陇西县、榆中县3个客货邮融合发展示范县,开通75条客货邮线路,完成675个示范点建设布局,打通“工业品下乡入户、农产品进城上网”最后一米。
全力打造便捷高效通行路网,让群众出行的舒心感更浓
高速公路“开口子”提速县域交通。围绕打造千亿级路衍经济产业集群,先后开工建设20个高速公路“开口子”拓展工程项目,将辐射9个市州17个县区,惠及人口约597万。会宁红色驿站的建成启用,将高速服务区与G312、G247等国省干线公路服务设施共建共享,促进会宁红色文化与公路服务区深度融合,打造宣传会宁红色文化、推介特色农产品的前沿“会客厅”。兰州南绕城高速公路金城南“开口子”工程的建成启用,打造了一条兰州市七里河区与各县区的联络通道,有效分流G75兰州南出口“峰腰”段的交通量,缓解小西湖、五星坪、晏家坪等片区城市道路的压力,城市路网运行通行效率快速提升。
“治堵提速”工程助力高速畅行无阻。在全省49个收费所、205个收费站、487条车道实现ETC出口特情处置系统全覆盖,通过“用户自助+远程协助”的模式,最快可在15秒内在线处置ETC卡余额不足、计费异常、感应失败等6类21种非正常交易的特殊情况,高速公路的通行更智能、更便捷、更高效。“适老化”服务老年人乐享出行。推动城市公交站台适老化改造、地铁车站轮椅渡板全配备,开通敬老爱老城市公交线路71条,新增及更新低地板及低入口公交车62辆,并配备经验丰富的司乘人员帮助老年人乘车。同时,兰州、天水两市“95128”电召服务全面开通,老人们出行打车更方便、更无忧。
持续优化交通政务服务质效,让交通企业的满意感更高
高频政务服务事项“全程网办”。道路旅客运输、普通货物运输及危险货物运输驾驶员从业资格证补发、换发、变更、注销及诚信考核等政务服务及货运车辆“三检合一”等事项实现“全程网办”,年内办结“跨省通办”政务服务事项 8万余件,群众满意率达到97%。
跨省大件运输许可“掌上通办”。升级改造甘肃省大件运输许可系统,开发甘肃省大件运输许可系统移动端页面,实现大件运输企业不受时间、地点等条件限制,随时随地申报省内大件运输申请,随时随地查询,达到“指尖触达、掌上通办”的效果。
电子证照应用服务范围持续扩大。对全省涉及道路运输从业资格证、道路运输证和经营许可证3类9项全类型证照全面实行电子证照,实现多渠道“亮证”和全国互认,累计发放电子证照52万余张,群众办证“一次都不用跑”。
船舶检验“一站式”服务。全面实行船舶检验线上申请,主动对接证书即将到期的船舶所有人,按照与申请人约定的时间安排验船师上门检验,对申报、受理、检验、发证、邮寄“一站式”全过程全免费,实现船舶所有人“不来即享”。目前,全省完成船舶检验“一站式”服务业务503艘。
用心解决一线急难愁盼,让交通从业者的获得感更足
货车司机在甘肃安心停车。聚焦货车司机在长距离奔波中吃饭、休息、洗衣、淋浴等急难愁盼,全面推广高速公路差异化收费,持续改善货车司机停宿环境,建成改造26个“司机之家”,新增551个货车停车位,将“车货无忧”公众责任保险的服务范围扩大至全省87对服务区(停车区)、242个收费站,打造跨越千里的“温馨港湾”,让广大货车司机在省内高速公路服务区停放心车、睡安稳觉。
网约车司机收入提成公开透明。实施交通运输新业态平台企业抽成“阳光行动”,对19家网约车平台企业完成了计价规则公开、公布抽成比例上限工作,实现了抽成比例、乘客支付金额、驾驶员劳动报酬显示等功能,营造良好从业就业环境,促进交通运输新业态规范健康持续发展。
将根治交通工程建设领域农民工工资欠薪作为交通行业的重中之重,加强源头监管,严格建设程序,强化督导检查,规范了甘肃省交通工程建设领域用工管理,年内共核查办理拖欠农民工工资投诉案件14起,清欠金额280余万元。
中新网评:美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******
中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后,美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕,众议院共和党领袖凯文·麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录,将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。
资料图:美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者 沙晗汀摄
由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素,众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中,美国民主党议员继续抱团,多轮投票中,一票不投麦卡锡,共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。
麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折,除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外,与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。
一方面,共和党党内反对者认为,麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱,无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府,另一方面,因为共和党的多数优势微弱,党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大,有利于他们巩固自己的选票。
此外,党内反对者也认为,自己的选票没有换取更多利益,希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步,比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。
作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物,众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任,选举几乎没有悬念。然而,麦卡锡此次为当选,不得不做出多个关键让步,其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制,使得众议长的权力被削弱,难以掌控众议院。
美国有线电视新闻网CNN称,麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步,这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。
这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下,党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上,美国两党相互拆台,陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内,也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系,相互对抗,选票变成了谋利益的工具。
从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举,“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈,长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力,其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。
两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病,美国所谓的“民主”形象,让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举,变成了政客们利益置换的游戏,进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能,不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。
House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy
(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".
The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.
Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.
On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.
On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.
Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.
As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.
But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.
CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.
This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.
Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.
From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.
Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.
The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.